Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an umbrella term to describe neurodevelopmental disorders of varying degrees. It is usually diagnosed in early childhood by a healthcare professional, who commonly does this by observing your child’s behavioral conduct.
We need to understand that autism is a spectrum disorder, so different individuals would present with different strengths and weaknesses.
Therefore, to confirm ASD, you would have to keep a close eye on your child’s activities.
How to Identify Autistic Individuals?
Autism is identified when the child is 2-3 years old. Most of the time, the cause is linked to genetics, so it can develop in any child.
If we talk about the autism signs, then the most initial ones are speech delay, not being able to respond to their name, and exhibiting unusual behavior when playing with toys.
However, with time these autism symptoms can manifest as follows:
- Inability to make eye contact
- Repetitive behavior or movements
- Increased or decreases sensitivity to information
- A strong urge to follow a proper routine
- Inability to develop and maintain relationships
- Inability to communicate their emotions through facial or verbal means
- A strong dislike towards loud noises and bright colors
While these symptoms may seem quite straightforward – you cannot determine an individual as autistic in the first meeting. Whether it is a child or an adult, you need to closely follow their routine and habits to define them as autistic.
Dealing with Autism
Firstly, remove the thought of autism being an “issue” or a “problem.”
If we take a closer look at it, we’ll come across many strengths and abilities possessed by autistic individuals that ordinary people don’t.
Let’s take a look at the positive side of autism:
- Very punctual
- Great memory
- Detail-oriented
- Deep focus
- Amazing creativity
Therefore, those of you, who think of autism as a disability, should change your perspective and broaden your mind. With some extra attention and compassion, autistic people can grow and prosper like ordinary people.
As a parent, apart from seeking professional help, you should spend more time with your children and understand their needs.
It would be wise to connect with other parents who have autistic children as well. And you should try your best to provide your child with a structured routine and emotional support.
Autism Awareness – Acceptance Brings Comfort
If we ask someone about “what is autism” or “who is an autistic individual”, – many people would refer to it as inability.
However, as intellectual humans with care and compassion, we should understand that autism is unique in its own way.
By caring for their requirements and providing them with a comfortable environment, you can allow autistic individuals to strive independently.
Adopting a more acceptable behavior towards such people would help them feel like a part of society. It is our responsibility to build a place where they are not called out for being different – but are accepted for who they are.
Keywords: autism spectrum disorder, autism awareness, autism signs, autism symptoms, what is autism
